Monday, August 25, 2014

Fear of Unknown Vs Pain of Stagnation

How to execute Business Transformation Strategy? 

Perhaps, everyone agrees that the only constant thing in life is "change".  Majority of us may also agree that "change" is the single most uncomfortable, if not irritant factor in our life.  Why?  Why should change be so hard?  What makes change such a difficult thing to accept?  Is there any way we can improve the situation, if not altogether avoid it?

By nature, humans are tuned to consistency.  The human brain usually looks for patterns and means to do things in consistent ways.  That is how we all develop habits, by doing the same things repetitively.  To break away from these long acquired habits and build new patterns is a challenge.  The reason is simple.  The "fear of unknown"!  And this is not new news.  When the fear of unknown dominates, people develop tolerance for the pain of stagnation. 

But this is when an interesting thing happens - humans are inquisitive in nature and usually want to explore new avenues of growth.  When the pain of stagnation dominates, they slowly, at times unwillingly start accepting change.  In the case of a business transformation, change is even more challenging because it demands changes in the behaviors of its most important assets - its people. 

This article discusses some ideas specific to the execution methods of business transformation.

Steps leading to transformation

Customers always want better, cheaper solutions.  Agile markets usually respond.  There is a need to increase (or at times sustain) the market share through improved customer satisfaction.  Cutting costs becomes inevitable and business transformation suddenly becomes the need-of the-hour.  In many cases, it’s a life-or-death situation, an emergency rather than an elective surgery.  The organization brainstorms and comes up with a clear vision and strategy.  What's left is execution!  Boy, that's hard!!

Some strategy execution techniques

1.       Communication, Communication and Communication
It is not possible to emphasize enough the role communication plays in any transformation.  Business leaders should use all tools and techniques of this digital age to do this job; nevertheless, they should not forget the “human touch” aspect.  A wise man once said, “People don’t change before a minute they are ready”!  The effort here is to make them ready by clearly communicating the need-of-the-hour.

2.       Master Alliance at all leadership levels
The Grand Master Alliance, which comprises of all stakeholders and executive sponsors should take full ownership of the execution.  Guiding change is the ultimate test of leadership.  Being the prophets who can help the business to reinvent itself, the executive leadership should form a strong alliance across functions.  In turn, leaders at all levels should form similar alliances in their own sphere of influence to percolate changes to the grass root level.   Ultimately, it is the leadership who drives the execution with their sense of commitment.

3.       The Festive Mood with a sense of urgency
The whole act of business transformation should be considered as if people are celebrating a festival.  The mood should be happy.  The sense of urgency is there because there are a lot of things to do before the festival ends.  People should be incentivized for their efforts.  Teams should celebrate every tiny success.  People should be excited about their role in reinventing the business.

4.       Personalized Coaching - one size doesn't fit all
Personal attention usually takes back seat in these situations.  Not everyone perceives the transformation in the same way or understands it as it should be.  People will have questions and will be hesitant to ask them in public forums, thus developing the “fear of unknown”, which is likely to spread across pretty fast.  Leaders should take time to coach their people, answer their questions, alleviate their fears and stand by their side.  The sense of “we are all in this together” should prevail and the “One Team” should be the mantra.

5.       Feedback loop - Open environment - continuous improvement
Execute, seek feedback, make changes, then again execute should be the loop to propel continuous improvement.  Sometimes feedback may not be liked by the leadership.  But since people are involved in the process from the core level, their opinions must be heard with an open mind and the concerns must be addressed in a transparent way.  This improves the trust which in turn results in personal responsibility. 

Following the above techniques, the leadership should strive to create an environment where people “own” the execution of the business transformation.  Once that is done, the rest is history!


Business transformation is never easy.  But yeah, it’s worth the effort.